{"id":724,"date":"2025-11-20T12:24:59","date_gmt":"2025-11-20T12:24:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hahader.org\/?page_id=724"},"modified":"2026-02-12T14:42:29","modified_gmt":"2026-02-12T14:42:29","slug":"davranisegitim","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/hahader.org\/index.php\/davranisegitim\/","title":{"rendered":"Davran\u0131\u015f&E\u011fitim"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

HIZLI ER\u0130\u015e\u0130M<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\ud83d\udc49 A. K\u00f6pek Davran\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n Temelleri<\/a>
\ud83d\udc49 B. Pozitif E\u011fitim Modeli<\/a>
\ud83d\udc49 C. K\u00f6peklerde Rutinler ve Davran\u0131\u015f Dengesi<\/a>
\ud83d\udc49 D. Sahiplendirme Sonras\u0131 Uyum ve Davran\u0131\u015f Rehberi<\/a>
\ud83d\udc49 E. Davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131 Anlama ve Destek Rehberi<\/a>
\ud83d\udc49 F. Evde Uygulanabilir Basit E\u011fitimler<\/a>
\ud83d\udc49 G. Evde G\u00fcvenli Ortam Haz\u0131rlama Rehberi<\/a>
\ud83d\udc49 H. E\u011fitim Malzemeleri ve Do\u011fru Kullan\u0131m Rehberi<\/a>
\ud83d\udc49 I. Di\u011fer Hayvanlarla Tan\u0131\u015ft\u0131rma<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\ud83d\udfe9A. K\u00d6PEK DAVRANI\u015eININ TEMELLER\u0130<\/strong>\ud83d\udfe9<\/p>\n\n\n\n

K\u00f6pek davran\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 anlamak, hem sahada \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar hem g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fcler hem de sahiplenen aileler i\u00e7in hayati \u00f6neme sahiptir. Yanl\u0131\u015f anla\u015f\u0131lan sinyaller \u00e7o\u011fu zaman korku, agresyon veya ka\u00e7ma gibi davran\u0131\u015flara d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr. Bu b\u00f6l\u00fcm k\u00f6peklerle g\u00fcvenli ve do\u011fru ileti\u015fim kurman\u0131n temel ta\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7erir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  1. K\u00f6peklerin Beden Dili<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

    K\u00f6pekler kelimelerle de\u011fil, bedenleriyle konu\u015fur. Bu sinyallerin do\u011fru okunmas\u0131 g\u00fcvenli ileti\u015fimin temelidir.
    \u2022 Kuyruk: Y\u00fcksek\u2013gergin = uyar\u0131; al\u00e7ak = korku; geni\u015f sallama = olumlu heyecan.
    \u2022 Kulaklar: \u00d6ne dik = dikkat; geride = stres veya \u00e7ekilme.
    \u2022 G\u00f6zler: G\u00f6z ak\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fcnmesi (\u201cwhale eye\u201d) = kayg\u0131; sert bak\u0131\u015f = tehdit.
    \u2022 A\u011f\u0131z: Dudak yalama = stres; gev\u015fek a\u011f\u0131z = rahatl\u0131k.
    \u2022 V\u00fccut: Donma = korku\/\u0131s\u0131rma \u00f6ncesi kritik sinyal; \u00e7\u00f6melme = \u00e7ekingenlik. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Ancak \u00e7\u00f6melme \u00f6ne do\u011fru e\u011filmeyle kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmamal\u0131d\u0131r. K\u00f6pek iki aya\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6ne uzat\u0131p e\u011filiyorsa size g\u00fcvendi\u011fini g\u00f6steriyor olabilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    <\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \n
    1. Stres Sinyalleri<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

      Stres sinyalleri k\u00f6pe\u011fin \u201cyakla\u015fma\u201d, \u201cbeni rahat b\u0131rak\u201d, \u201cgerildim\u201d demesinin do\u011fal yoludur.
      \u2022 Dudak yalama
      \u2022 Esneme
      \u2022 Ba\u015f\u0131n\u0131 yana \u00e7evirme
      \u2022 Yere koklama davran\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 abartma
      \u2022 Yava\u015flama \/ donma
      \u2022 T\u00fcy kabartma
      \u2022 Hareketten ka\u00e7\u0131nma<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      Erken fark edildi\u011finde agresyonun b\u00fcy\u00fck b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc ba\u015flamadan engellenebilir. Bu eylemler k\u00f6pe\u011fin g\u00fcnl\u00fck hayat\u0131nda verdi\u011fi tepkiler de olabilir karakterine g\u00f6re analiz edilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      <\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \n
      1. Korku \u2013 Agresyon D\u00f6ng\u00fcs\u00fc<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

        Agresyon bir duygu de\u011fil, korku temelli savunma davran\u0131\u015f\u0131d\u0131r.
        \u2022 Korku \u2192 uzakla\u015fma iste\u011fi
        \u2022 Ka\u00e7amama \u2192 gerginlik
        \u2022 Uyar\u0131 sinyali \u2192 di\u015f g\u00f6sterme
        \u2022 Bask\u0131 devam ederse \u2192 \u0131s\u0131rma<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Ceza veya zorlamayla uyar\u0131 sinyallerini bast\u0131rmak \u0131s\u0131rma riskini art\u0131r\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        <\/p>\n\n\n\n

          \n
        1. Sosyalle\u015fme Pencereleri<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

          K\u00f6peklerin sosyal d\u00fcnyaya geli\u015f s\u00fcreci belirli bir zaman aral\u0131\u011f\u0131nda \u015fekillenir.
          \u2022 3\u201316 hafta aras\u0131: kritik sosyalle\u015fme d\u00f6nemi
          \u2022 Bu d\u00f6nemde insanlar, hayvanlar, sesler, dokular, ortamlar pozitif bi\u00e7imde tan\u0131t\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.
          \u2022 Sokak k\u00f6peklerinde uyaran yetersizli\u011fi \u00e7ekingenlik ve kayg\u0131ya yol a\u00e7abilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          <\/p>\n\n\n\n

            \n
          1. Do\u011fal \u0130htiya\u00e7lar<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

            Davran\u0131\u015f sorunlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7o\u011fu kar\u015f\u0131lanmayan do\u011fal ihtiya\u00e7lardan kaynaklan\u0131r.
            \u2022 Koklama
            \u2022 \u00c7i\u011fneme
            \u2022 Kazma
            \u2022 Ke\u015fif
            \u2022 Enerji bo\u015faltma
            \u2022 Zeka \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131
            \u2022 Sosyal temas<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Bu ihtiya\u00e7lar kar\u015f\u0131lanmadan e\u011fitim verilemez.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            <\/p>\n\n\n\n

              \n
            1. G\u00fcven ve Ba\u011f Kurma<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

              Her e\u011fitim ve ileti\u015fim \u00f6nce g\u00fcven \u00fczerine kurulmal\u0131d\u0131r.
              \u2022 Yumu\u015fak ses
              \u2022 Tutarl\u0131 rutin
              \u2022 Zorlamayan yakla\u015f\u0131m
              \u2022 Pozitif peki\u015ftirme
              \u2022 Serbest koklama izni
              \u2022 Kademeli yak\u0131nla\u015fma<\/p>\n\n\n\n

              G\u00fcven yoksa \u00f6\u011frenme olmaz.<\/p>\n\n\n

              \n
              \"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

              \ud83d\udfe9 B. POZ\u0130T\u0130F E\u011e\u0130T\u0130M MODEL\u0130 <\/strong>\ud83d\udfe9<\/p>\n\n\n\n

              Pozitif e\u011fitim, k\u00f6peklerde bilimsel olarak kan\u0131tlanm\u0131\u015f tek etkili ve etik y\u00f6ntemdir. Ceza temelli y\u00f6ntemler uzun vadede davran\u0131\u015f sorunlar\u0131n\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fct\u00fcr. Bu b\u00f6l\u00fcm, herkesin evde ve sahada uygulayabilece\u011fi g\u00fcvenli e\u011fitim prensiplerini i\u00e7erir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                \n
              1. \u00d6d\u00fcl Temelli \u00d6\u011frenme<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

                Do\u011fru davran\u0131\u015f\u0131n olumlu sonu\u00e7lanmas\u0131, davran\u0131\u015f\u0131n tekrarlanmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar.
                \u2022 K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck yiyecek \u00f6d\u00fclleri
                \u2022 Oyun
                \u2022 Sevgi \/ \u00f6vg\u00fc
                \u2022 Ke\u015fif izni (koklama, serbest y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                Motivasyonun y\u00fcksek oldu\u011fu k\u00f6pek \u00e7ok daha h\u0131zl\u0131 \u00f6\u011frenir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                  \n
                1. Ceza Temelli Y\u00f6ntemlerin Zararlar\u0131<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

                  Ceza, davran\u0131\u015f\u0131 d\u00fczeltmez; sadece bask\u0131lar.
                  \u2022 Korkuyu b\u00fcy\u00fct\u00fcr
                  \u2022 Agresyon riskini art\u0131r\u0131r
                  \u2022 \u00d6\u011frenmeyi yava\u015flat\u0131r
                  \u2022 G\u00fcven ili\u015fkisini bozar
                  \u2022 Kayg\u0131 kaynakl\u0131 yeni problem davran\u0131\u015flar yarat\u0131r<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                  Ceza k\u0131sa vadede \u201cdurmu\u015f gibi\u201d g\u00f6r\u00fcnse de uzun vadede sorunu a\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n

                  \n
                  \"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

                  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                    \n
                  1. Shaping (\u015eekillendirme)<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

                    K\u00f6pe\u011fin bir davran\u0131\u015f\u0131 ad\u0131m ad\u0131m \u00f6\u011frenmesini sa\u011flayan pozitif y\u00f6ntemdir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                    \u00d6rnek: \u201cOtur\u201d \u00f6\u011fretmek
                    \u2022 K\u00f6pek arka bacaklar\u0131n\u0131 biraz b\u00fck\u00fcnce \u2192 k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00f6d\u00fcl
                    \u2022 Poposu yere yakla\u015f\u0131nca \u2192 \u00f6d\u00fcl
                    \u2022 Tam oturdu\u011funda \u2192 b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6d\u00fcl + s\u00f6zl\u00fc \u00f6vg\u00fc<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                    Bu y\u00f6ntem:
                    \u2714 Zorlamas\u0131zd\u0131r
                    \u2714 \u00c7ekingen k\u00f6peklerde \u00e7ok etkilidir
                    \u2714 \u00d6\u011frenme h\u0131z\u0131n\u0131 y\u00fckseltir<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                    <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                      \n
                    1. Desensitizasyon (Duyars\u0131zla\u015ft\u0131rma)<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

                      K\u00f6pe\u011fin korktu\u011fu bir \u015feyi en hafif halinden ba\u015flayarak, zamanla al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayan bilimsel tekniktir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                      \u00d6rnek: K\u00f6pek di\u011fer k\u00f6peklerden korkuyor
                      \u2022 \u00d6nce uzak mesafede di\u011fer k\u00f6pe\u011fi g\u00f6r\u00fcr \u2192 korkmuyorsa \u2192 \u00f6d\u00fcl
                      \u2022 Ertesi g\u00fcn bir ad\u0131m daha yak\u0131n \u2192 \u00f6d\u00fcl
                      \u2022 Zamanla g\u00fcvenli mesafe daralt\u0131l\u0131r
                      \u2022 Son a\u015famada kontroll\u00fc yak\u0131n temas \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131l\u0131r<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                      Kural:
                      \ud83d\udc49 K\u00f6pek korktu\u011funda uzakla\u015fmak, korkmad\u0131\u011f\u0131nda yakla\u015fmak.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                      Bu teknik korku, agresyon, \u015fehir sesleri, trafik ve yabanc\u0131lar i\u00e7in uygulan\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                      <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                        \n
                      1. Kar\u015f\u0131\u2013Ko\u015fullama<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

                        K\u00f6t\u00fc duygu = iyi duyguyla de\u011fi\u015ftirilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                        \u00d6rnek:
                        Di\u011fer k\u00f6pek geldi \u2192 mama verilir \u2192 zamanla di\u011fer k\u00f6pek = olumlu duygu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                        Bu teknik desensitizasyonla birlikte kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda en g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc davran\u0131\u015f de\u011fi\u015ftirme arac\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                        <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                        E\u011fitimde Yap\u0131lmamas\u0131 Gerekenler<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

                        \u2022 Bo\u011fma, \u00e7ivili veya \u015fok tasma
                        \u2022 K\u00f6pe\u011fe ba\u011f\u0131rmak
                        \u2022 \u00dczerine e\u011filmek \/ bask\u0131 kurmak
                        \u2022 Patiden tutmak
                        \u2022 Ceza ama\u00e7l\u0131 kapatma
                        \u2022 Zorla sevdirmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma
                        \u2022 S\u00fcr\u00fckleme veya tasma ile \u00e7ekme<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                        Bunlar\u0131n tamam\u0131 bilimsel olarak travma yarat\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                        <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                        <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                        \ud83d\udfe9C. K\u00d6PEKLERDE RUT\u0130NLER VE DAVRANI\u015e DENGES\u0130<\/strong>\ud83d\udfe9<\/p>\n\n\n

                        \n
                        \"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

                        K\u00f6peklerin davran\u0131\u015fsal dengesi; yaln\u0131zca e\u011fitimle de\u011fil, g\u00fcnl\u00fck ya\u015fam\u0131n \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclebilirli\u011fi ve biyolojik ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n do\u011fru kar\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131yla sa\u011flan\u0131r.
                        Rutinler, k\u00f6peklerin \u00e7evrelerini anlamland\u0131rmalar\u0131na ve kendilerini g\u00fcvende hissetmelerine yard\u0131mc\u0131 olan temel yap\u0131lard\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                        Bilimsel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar; d\u00fczenli g\u00fcnl\u00fck ak\u0131\u015fa sahip k\u00f6peklerde stres d\u00fczeyinin daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck, \u00f6\u011frenme kapasitesinin ise daha y\u00fcksek oldu\u011funu g\u00f6stermektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                        <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                        Rutinin \u00d6nemi<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

                        K\u00f6pekler i\u00e7in rutin; kontrol de\u011fil, g\u00fcven hissi yarat\u0131r.
                        Beslenme, y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f, oyun ve dinlenme saatlerinin b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclebilir olmas\u0131;
                        \u2022 Kayg\u0131 davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 azalt\u0131r
                        \u2022 A\u015f\u0131r\u0131 havlama ve huzursuzlu\u011fu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcr
                        \u2022 Uyum s\u00fcrecini h\u0131zland\u0131r\u0131r<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                        D\u00fczensiz g\u00fcnl\u00fck ak\u0131\u015f; k\u00f6pe\u011fin \u00e7evresel uyaranlara kar\u015f\u0131 a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 tetikte olmas\u0131na ve davran\u0131\u015fsal dengesizlikler geli\u015ftirmesine yol a\u00e7abilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                        <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                        Uyku ve Dinlenme Dengesi<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

                        Yeti\u015fkin k\u00f6pekler g\u00fcnde ortalama 12\u201314 saat, yavru ve ya\u015fl\u0131 k\u00f6pekler ise 16\u201318 saate kadar uykuya ihtiya\u00e7 duyar.
                        Yetersiz veya b\u00f6l\u00fcnm\u00fc\u015f uyku;
                        \u2022 Tahamm\u00fcls\u00fczl\u00fck
                        \u2022 \u00d6\u011frenme g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc\u011f\u00fc
                        \u2022 D\u00fcrt\u00fc kontrol\u00fcnde azalma<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                        gibi davran\u0131\u015flara neden olabilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                        Sessiz, g\u00fcvenli ve rahats\u0131z edilmeyen bir dinlenme alan\u0131 olu\u015fturmak; k\u00f6pe\u011fin hem fiziksel hem zihinsel sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in kritik \u00f6neme sahiptir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                        <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                        Hava Durumu ve Mevsimlerin Etkisi<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

                        Mevsimsel de\u011fi\u015fimler, k\u00f6peklerin davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131 \u00fczerinde do\u011frudan etkilidir.
                        \u2022 S\u0131cak havalar: Hareket iste\u011finde azalma, \u00e7abuk yorulma, tahamm\u00fcls\u00fczl\u00fck
                        \u2022 So\u011fuk havalar: Baz\u0131 k\u00f6peklerde enerji art\u0131\u015f\u0131, baz\u0131lar\u0131nda i\u00e7e kapanma
                        \u2022 Bas\u0131n\u00e7 ve hava de\u011fi\u015fimleri: Hassas k\u00f6peklerde huzursuzluk ve dikkat da\u011f\u0131n\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                        Bu d\u00f6nemlerde y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f s\u00fcreleri, oyun yo\u011funlu\u011fu ve dinlenme ihtiyac\u0131 yeniden dengelenmelidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                        Davran\u0131\u015fsal de\u011fi\u015fimleri \u201csorun\u201d olarak etiketlemek yerine, mevsimsel uyum s\u00fcrecinin bir par\u00e7as\u0131 olarak de\u011ferlendirmek daha sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 bir yakla\u015f\u0131md\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                        <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                        Davran\u0131\u015f Dengesi Nas\u0131l Korunur?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n


                        \u2022 G\u00fcnl\u00fck temel ihtiya\u00e7lar m\u00fcmk\u00fcn oldu\u011funca ayn\u0131 zaman aral\u0131klar\u0131nda kar\u015f\u0131lanmal\u0131
                        \u2022 Uyku alan\u0131 sabit ve g\u00fcvenli olmal\u0131
                        \u2022 Mevsimsel ko\u015fullara g\u00f6re beklentiler esnetilmeli
                        \u2022 K\u00f6pe\u011fin bireysel ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131 g\u00f6zlemlenerek rutinler uyarlanmal\u0131d\u0131r<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                        Davran\u0131\u015fsal denge; bask\u0131yla de\u011fil, do\u011fru ritimle sa\u011flan\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                        \ud83d\udfe9D. SAH\u0130PLEND\u0130RME SONRASI UYUM VE DAVRANI\u015e REHBER\u0130<\/strong>\ud83d\udfe9<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                        Yeni bir eve gelen k\u00f6pe\u011fin adaptasyon s\u00fcreci \u00e7ok hassast\u0131r. Aile bu d\u00f6nemde do\u011fru ad\u0131mlar\u0131 atarsa, k\u00f6pek daha h\u0131zl\u0131 g\u00fcvende hisseder ve davran\u0131\u015f problemleri b\u00fcy\u00fck oranda azal\u0131r. Bu rehber, sahiplendirme sonras\u0131 ilk g\u00fcnden itibaren uygulanabilecek basit ama etkili y\u00f6ntemleri i\u00e7erir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                        <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                          \n
                        1. \u0130lk 48 Saat: Sessiz ve Sakin Tan\u0131\u015fma<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

                          \u2022 K\u00f6pe\u011fin evi kendi h\u0131z\u0131nda ke\u015ffetmesine izin verin.
                          \u2022 \u00dczerine gitmeyin; fazla sevilmek veya s\u0131k\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmak stres yaratabilir.
                          \u2022 \u0130lk 2 g\u00fcn misafir \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rmay\u0131n.
                          \u2022 G\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fc, kalabal\u0131k ve fazla hareketten uzak bir ortam olu\u015fturun.
                          \u2022 K\u00f6pek saklan\u0131rsa izin verin, bu son derece normal bir davran\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                          <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                            \n
                          1. \u0130lk Hafta: Rutin Olu\u015fturma<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

                             
                            \u2022 Yemek, tuvalet ve y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f saatleri her g\u00fcn ayn\u0131 olmal\u0131d\u0131r.
                            \u2022 Bu d\u00f6nemde b\u00fcy\u00fck komut e\u011fitimlerine ba\u015flanmaz.
                            \u2022 Sokak \u00e7evresi ve yeni insanlar kademeli olarak tan\u0131t\u0131l\u0131r.
                            \u2022 G\u00fcnl\u00fck rutin, k\u00f6pe\u011fin yeni evinde kendini g\u00fcvende hissetmesinin en h\u0131zl\u0131 yoludur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                            <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                              \n
                            1. Evde \u00c7evre D\u00fczenlemesi<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

                               
                              \u2022 K\u00f6pe\u011fe \u00f6zel, sakin bir dinlenme alan\u0131 haz\u0131rlay\u0131n (yatak, minder, battaniye).
                              \u2022 Tehlikeli e\u015fyalar\u0131 (kablolar, kimyasallar, k\u0131r\u0131labilir objeler) ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131n.
                              \u2022 Su kab\u0131 daima ula\u015f\u0131labilir olmal\u0131d\u0131r.
                              \u2022 \u00c7i\u011fneme oyuncaklar\u0131 sunarak stresin azalmas\u0131na yard\u0131mc\u0131 olun.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                              <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                \n
                              1. Di\u011fer Hayvanlarla Tan\u0131\u015ft\u0131rma<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

                                 
                                \u2022 \u0130lk kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fma mutlaka n\u00f6tr bir alanda yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.
                                \u2022 K\u0131sa g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fme \u2192 uzakla\u015fma \u2192 tekrar yak\u0131nla\u015fma \u015feklinde ilerleyin.
                                \u2022 K\u00f6pekler yemek yerken mutlaka ayr\u0131 tutulmal\u0131d\u0131r.
                                \u2022 Kedi\u2013k\u00f6pek tan\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 \u00e7ok yava\u015f ve kontroll\u00fc ilerlemelidir. Gerekirse davran\u0131\u015f e\u011fitmeniyle \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.
                                \u2022 Zorlama, do\u011frudan temas veya h\u0131zl\u0131 tan\u0131\u015ft\u0131rma agresyonu art\u0131rabilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                  \n
                                1. \u00c7ocuklu Aileler \u0130\u00e7in G\u00fcvenlik Kurallar\u0131<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

                                   
                                  \u2022 K\u00f6pe\u011fin yemek ve uyku alan\u0131na yakla\u015f\u0131lmamal\u0131d\u0131r.
                                  \u2022 \u00dcst\u00fcne atlamak, kuyru\u011funu \u00e7ekmek, sar\u0131lmak \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n yapmamas\u0131 gereken eylemlerdir.
                                  \u2022 T\u00fcm etkile\u015fimler yeti\u015fkin g\u00f6zetiminde olmal\u0131d\u0131r.
                                  \u2022 \u00c7ocuklara k\u00f6pe\u011fin beden dilinin anlamlar\u0131 \u00f6\u011fretilmelidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                    \n
                                  1. Uyum S\u00fcrecinde \u0130zlenmesi Gereken Davran\u0131\u015f Sinyalleri<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

                                     
                                    K\u00f6pekler yeni bir ortama girdiklerinde, ya\u015fad\u0131klar\u0131 stres ve belirsizlik do\u011fal olarak davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131na yans\u0131yabilir. Bu belirtilerin bir\u00e7o\u011fu ge\u00e7icidir ve uyum s\u00fcrecinin normal par\u00e7alar\u0131d\u0131r. A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki sinyaller, k\u00f6pe\u011fin adaptasyon s\u00fcrecinde dikkatle g\u00f6zlemlenmesi gereken davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131 g\u00f6sterir:
                                    \u2022 Daha sessiz veya \u00e7ekingen davranma
                                    \u2022 Yeni ortam\u0131 g\u00f6zlemlemek i\u00e7in saklanma
                                    \u2022 Normalden fazla havlama
                                    \u2022 Tuvalet rutininin ge\u00e7ici olarak bozulmas\u0131
                                    \u2022 Yemek yemede isteksizlik
                                    \u2022 Aile \u00fcyelerine a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 yak\u0131nl\u0131k veya mesafeli davranma
                                    \u2022 \u0130nsan veya hayvan g\u00f6r\u00fcnce gerilme, duraksama, donma<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                    Bu sinyaller \u00e7o\u011funlukla ge\u00e7icidir ve k\u00f6pek yeni rutinine al\u0131\u015ft\u0131k\u00e7a azal\u0131r.
                                    Davran\u0131\u015flar birka\u00e7 hafta i\u00e7inde d\u00fczelmezse, rehberlik almak k\u00f6pe\u011fin uyum s\u00fcrecini h\u0131zland\u0131r\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                    <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                      \n
                                    1. Ayr\u0131l\u0131k Kayg\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 \u00d6nleme<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

                                       
                                      \u2022 \u0130lk hafta k\u00f6pek uzun s\u00fcre yaln\u0131z b\u0131rak\u0131lmamal\u0131d\u0131r.
                                      \u2022 Ev i\u00e7inde k\u0131sa ayr\u0131l\u0131\u015f\u2013d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f pratikleri yap\u0131labilir.
                                      \u2022 Eve d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015flerde a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 sevgi g\u00f6sterisi yapmay\u0131n; bu kayg\u0131y\u0131 art\u0131r\u0131r.
                                      \u2022 Zeka ve \u00e7i\u011fneme oyuncaklar\u0131 yaln\u0131z kalma s\u00fcrecini kolayla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                      Bu y\u00f6ntemler, ayr\u0131l\u0131k kayg\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015flamas\u0131n\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fck oranda engeller.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                      <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                        \n
                                      1. Ailenin Uymas\u0131 Gereken Temel Kurallar<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

                                         
                                        K\u00f6pe\u011fin yeni evine uyum s\u00fcreci sab\u0131r, sakinlik ve tutarl\u0131l\u0131k gerektirir. Ailenin yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131 ne kadar anlay\u0131\u015fl\u0131 olursa, k\u00f6pe\u011fin g\u00fcven in\u015fas\u0131 da o kadar h\u0131zl\u0131 olur. Bu d\u00f6nemde a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ilkeler rehberlik eder:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                         
                                        \u2022 K\u00f6pe\u011fe cezaya dayal\u0131 y\u00f6ntemler uygulanmaz. Ceza, korku ve stres yarat\u0131r; \u00f6\u011frenmeyi zorla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r.
                                        \u2022 Sevgi ve temas, k\u00f6pe\u011fin iste\u011fine g\u00f6re olmal\u0131d\u0131r. Zorlamak yerine onun size yakla\u015fmas\u0131na izin vermek g\u00fcveni art\u0131r\u0131r.
                                        \u2022 Y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015flerde tasmayla \u00e7ekme veya s\u00fcr\u00fckleme yap\u0131lmaz. Bunun yerine sakin y\u00f6nlendirme ve dur\u2013bekle tekni\u011fi kullan\u0131labilir.
                                        \u2022 K\u00f6pe\u011fin yeni ortama al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n zaman alabilece\u011fi unutulmamal\u0131d\u0131r. Her k\u00f6pe\u011fin adaptasyon s\u00fcresi farkl\u0131d\u0131r; sab\u0131rl\u0131 olmak bu s\u00fcrecin en \u00f6nemli par\u00e7as\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                        \ud83d\udfe9E. Davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131 Anlama ve Destek Rehberi<\/strong>\ud83d\udfe9<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                        K\u00f6peklerde g\u00f6r\u00fclen bir\u00e7ok davran\u0131\u015f asl\u0131nda \u201cproblem\u201d de\u011fil, yanl\u0131\u015f anla\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ileti\u015fim sinyalleri veya kar\u015f\u0131lanmam\u0131\u015f ihtiya\u00e7lard\u0131r. Bu rehber, en s\u0131k kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131lan davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131n nedenlerini ve bilimsel temelli \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm ad\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7erir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                        Davran\u0131\u015f sorunlar\u0131 \u00e7o\u011funlukla stres, ileti\u015fim eksikli\u011fi, enerji birikimi veya yanl\u0131\u015f etkile\u015fimler nedeniyle ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar. Do\u011fru yakla\u015f\u0131m ile bu davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck k\u0131sm\u0131 kolayl\u0131kla y\u00f6netilebilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                        <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                          \n
                                        1. A\u015f\u0131r\u0131 Havlama<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

                                          Olas\u0131 nedenler:<\/strong>
                                          \u2022 Y\u00fcksek enerji birikimi
                                          \u2022 S\u0131k\u0131lma veya dikkat \u00e7ekme
                                          \u2022 Yabanc\u0131lara kar\u015f\u0131 alarm davran\u0131\u015f\u0131
                                          \u2022 Y\u00fcr\u00fcme eksikli\u011fi veya ortam yetersizli\u011fi<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                          Ne yap\u0131labilir?<\/strong>
                                          \u2022 G\u00fcnl\u00fck y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f ve zihinsel aktiviteyi art\u0131r\u0131n
                                          \u2022 Pencerede \u201cn\u00f6bet tutma\u201d imkan\u0131n\u0131 azalt\u0131n
                                          \u2022 Havlama an\u0131nda ceza vermeyin (daha da art\u0131r\u0131r)
                                          \u2022 Alternatif davran\u0131\u015f \u00f6\u011fretin: \u201cgel\u201d, \u201cotur\u201d gibi y\u00f6nlendirmeler
                                          \u2022 Gerekirse kap\u0131\/ziyaret\u00e7i desensitizasyon \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 yap\u0131labilir<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                          <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                            \n
                                          1. Tuvalet Kazalar\u0131<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

                                            Olas\u0131 nedenler:<\/strong>
                                            \u2022 Yeni ortama uyum s\u00fcreci
                                            \u2022 Rutin eksikli\u011fi
                                            \u2022 Fazla kayg\u0131\/stres
                                            \u2022 Sa\u011fl\u0131k sorunlar\u0131 (idrar yolu enfeksiyonu gibi)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                            Ne yap\u0131labilir?<\/strong>
                                            \u2022 Her g\u00fcn ayn\u0131 saatlerde d\u0131\u015far\u0131 \u00e7\u0131karmak
                                            \u2022 Ba\u015far\u0131lar\u0131 \u00f6d\u00fclle desteklemek
                                            \u2022 Kaza olduktan sonra asla cezaland\u0131rmamak
                                            \u2022 Kimyasal\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc olmayan bir temizleyici kullanmak (koku kal\u0131rsa tekrarlayabilir)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                            <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                              \n
                                            1. \u00c7i\u011fneme ve E\u015fyalara Zarar Verme<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

                                              Olas\u0131 nedenler:
                                              <\/strong>\u2022 Enerji fazlal\u0131\u011f\u0131
                                              \u2022 Di\u015f de\u011fi\u015fim d\u00f6nemi
                                              \u2022 Ayr\u0131l\u0131k kayg\u0131s\u0131
                                              \u2022 Dikkat aray\u0131\u015f\u0131<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                              Ne yap\u0131labilir?<\/strong>
                                              \u2022 G\u00fcvenli \u00e7i\u011fneme oyuncaklar\u0131 sa\u011flamak
                                              \u2022 D\u00fczenli egzersiz
                                              \u2022 Evde yaln\u0131z kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 anlarda oyuncak doldurmalar\u0131
                                              \u2022 Uygunsuz davran\u0131\u015f\u0131 g\u00f6rmezden almak, do\u011fru nesneye y\u00f6nlendirmek<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                              <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                \n
                                              1. Yabanc\u0131lara Kar\u015f\u0131 Korku veya Gerginlik<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

                                                Olas\u0131 nedenler:<\/strong>
                                                \u2022 Ge\u00e7mi\u015f k\u00f6t\u00fc deneyimler
                                                \u2022 Yetersiz sosyalle\u015fme
                                                \u2022 Yeni eve uyum s\u00fcresi<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                Ne yap\u0131labilir?<\/strong>
                                                \u2022 Zorla temas ettirilmez
                                                \u2022 Yabanc\u0131 ile mesafe korunur
                                                \u2022 K\u00f6pe\u011fin kendisinin yakla\u015fmas\u0131 beklenir
                                                \u2022 Pozitif e\u015fle\u015ftirme: ki\u015fi geldi\u011finde \u00f6d\u00fcl \u2192 olumlu deneyim<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                  \n
                                                1. Tasmayla Y\u00fcr\u00fcrken \u00c7ekme<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

                                                  Olas\u0131 nedenler:<\/strong>
                                                  \u2022 Heyecan
                                                  \u2022 Enerji fazlal\u0131\u011f\u0131
                                                  \u2022 Y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f rutini eksikli\u011fi<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                  Ne yap\u0131labilir?<\/strong>
                                                  \u2022 Anatomik yap\u0131ya uygun g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs tasmas\u0131 kullanmak (\u00e7eki\u015ftirme \u00f6nleyici kullan\u0131labilir.)
                                                  \u2022 \u201cDur\u2013bekle\u201d tekni\u011fi \u2192 \u00e7ekti\u011fi anda dur, gev\u015fedi\u011finde devam et
                                                  \u2022 Yava\u015f tempoyla ba\u015flamak
                                                  \u2022 \u0130lk 10 dakika koklamaya izin vererek sakinle\u015fmesine yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmak<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                    \n
                                                  1. Yemek veya Oyuncak Korumac\u0131 Davran\u0131\u015f<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

                                                    Olas\u0131 nedenler:<\/strong>
                                                    \u2022 Eski sokak hayat\u0131ndan gelen savunmac\u0131 al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131k
                                                    \u2022 Kaynak k\u0131tl\u0131\u011f\u0131 deneyimi
                                                    \u2022 E\u011fitim eksikli\u011fi<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                    Ne yap\u0131labilir?<\/strong>
                                                    \u2022 Mama yerken yakla\u015fmamak
                                                    \u2022 Oyuncak de\u011fi\u015ftirirken takas y\u00f6ntemi (daha de\u011ferli bir \u00f6d\u00fclle de\u011fi\u015ftirme)
                                                    \u2022 Ceza vermemek (korumay\u0131 art\u0131r\u0131r)
                                                    \u2022 Birden fazla kaynak sa\u011flamak (birden fazla oyuncak\/mama alan\u0131)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                    <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                      \n
                                                    1. Sosyal Etkile\u015fimde Zorlanma<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

                                                      Belirtiler:<\/strong>
                                                      \u2022 Donma
                                                      \u2022 Yere yatma
                                                      \u2022 Geri \u00e7ekilme
                                                      \u2022 Hafif h\u0131rlama<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                      Ne yap\u0131labilir?<\/strong>
                                                      \u2022 Zorlamamak
                                                      \u2022 K\u00f6pe\u011fe mesafe tan\u0131mak
                                                      \u2022 Beden dilini okumay\u0131 \u00f6\u011frenmek
                                                      \u2022 G\u00fcvenli alan olu\u015fturmak<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                      <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                        \n
                                                      1. A\u015f\u0131r\u0131 Heyecan \/ Kontrols\u00fcz Enerji<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

                                                        Olas\u0131 nedenler:
                                                        <\/strong>\u2022 G\u00fcnl\u00fck egzersiz yetersizli\u011fi
                                                        \u2022 Zihinsel uyar\u0131m eksikli\u011fi
                                                        \u2022 Yeni ortama uyum ve y\u00fcksek uyar\u0131lma<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                        Ne yap\u0131labilir?<\/strong>
                                                        \u2022 D\u00fczenli y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f
                                                        \u2022 Zeka oyunlar\u0131, koku arama oyunlar\u0131
                                                        \u2022 Evde basit y\u00f6nlendirmeler (\u201cotur\u2013bekle\u201d gibi)
                                                        \u2022 Eve gelen misafirlerde \u00f6nce sakin kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fma<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                        \ud83d\udfe9F. EVDE UYGULANAB\u0130L\u0130R BAS\u0130T E\u011e\u0130T\u0130MLER<\/strong>\ud83d\udfe9<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                        Ev ortam\u0131nda yap\u0131lan k\u0131sa ve e\u011flenceli e\u011fitimler, hem k\u00f6pe\u011fin zihinsel olarak rahatlamas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar hem de aile ve k\u00f6pek aras\u0131ndaki ileti\u015fimi g\u00fc\u00e7lendirir. Bu b\u00f6l\u00fcmde, herkesin rahatl\u0131kla uygulayabilece\u011fi temel e\u011fitim ad\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131 bulabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                        <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                          \n
                                                        1. Otur Komutu \u2013 Temel G\u00fcvenlik Davran\u0131\u015f\u0131<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

                                                          Neden \u00f6nemli?<\/strong>
                                                          \u2022 Heyecan\u0131 kontrol etmeyi \u00f6\u011fretir
                                                          \u2022 Zor durumlarda sakinle\u015fme sa\u011flar
                                                          \u2022 Ev i\u00e7i kurallar\u0131 \u00f6\u011frenmeyi kolayla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                          Nas\u0131l uygulan\u0131r?<\/strong>
                                                          \u2022 \u00d6d\u00fcl\u00fc burnunun \u00fczerine yakla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131n
                                                          \u2022 \u00d6d\u00fcl\u00fc yukar\u0131 do\u011fru kald\u0131r\u0131rken hafif\u00e7e geriye hareket ettirin
                                                          \u2022 K\u00f6pek poposunu yere koydu\u011funda \u201cAferin!\u201d deyip \u00f6d\u00fcl\u00fc verin
                                                          \u2022 Asla poposuna bast\u0131rmay\u0131n<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                          G\u00fcnde 3\u20135 tekrar yeterlidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                          <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                            \n
                                                          1. Bekle Komutu \u2013 Duygu Kontrol\u00fcn\u00fc Geli\u015ftirir<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

                                                            Nas\u0131l uygulan\u0131r?<\/strong>
                                                            \u2022 K\u00f6pek otur pozisyonundayken elinizi \u201cdur\u201d \u015feklinde uzat\u0131n
                                                            \u2022 1 saniye bekleyince \u00f6d\u00fcl \u2192 sonra s\u00fcrenin uzunlu\u011funu art\u0131r\u0131n
                                                            \u2022 Kap\u0131dan \u00e7\u0131karken veya mama kab\u0131 konulurken uygulanabilir<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                            \u0130pucu:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                            Ba\u015fta k\u0131sa s\u00fcreler, ba\u015far\u0131 geldik\u00e7e art\u0131r\u0131lan ad\u0131mlar \u2192 en h\u0131zl\u0131 \u00f6\u011frenme \u015feklidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                            <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                              \n
                                                            1. \u00c7a\u011f\u0131rma (\u201cGel\u201d) E\u011fitimi \u2013 En Kritik Komut<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

                                                              Hedef:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                              D\u0131\u015f ortamda veya ev i\u00e7inde k\u00f6pe\u011fin g\u00fcvenle size y\u00f6nelmesini sa\u011flamak.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                              Uygulama:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                              \u2022 Ev i\u00e7inde k\u0131sa mesafeden ba\u015flay\u0131n
                                                              \u2022 Ne\u015feli bir ses tonu kullan\u0131n
                                                              \u2022 Geldi\u011fi an hemen \u00f6d\u00fclle peki\u015ftirin
                                                              \u2022 \u201cGel\u201d dedikten sonra uygulamazsa ceza vermeyin (komutu bozar)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                              D\u0131\u015f ortam:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                              Uzun tasma \u2192 g\u00fcvenli mesafe \u2192 ba\u015far\u0131 oran\u0131 y\u00fckseldik\u00e7e k\u0131salt\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                              <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                \n
                                                              1. \u0130smini Tan\u0131ma E\u011fitimi \u2013 Ba\u011f Kurman\u0131n Temeli<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

                                                                Nas\u0131l uygulan\u0131r?<\/strong>
                                                                \u2022 K\u00f6pe\u011fin ismini s\u00f6yleyin \u2192 size bak\u0131nca \u00f6d\u00fcl
                                                                \u2022 Bu, ad\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fcvenli bir i\u015faret oldu\u011funu \u00f6\u011fretir
                                                                \u2022 Ceza i\u00e7eren ba\u011f\u0131rmalar ismi olumsuz \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131\u015f\u0131mla e\u015fle\u015ftirir
                                                                Bu nedenle ismi sadece pozitif ba\u011flamlarda kullan\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                  \n
                                                                1. Hedef E\u011fitimi (\u201cTarget\u201d) \u2013 Zihinsel Uyar\u0131m \u0130\u00e7in Harika<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

                                                                  Nedir?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                  K\u00f6pe\u011fin burnuyla elinize veya bir nesneye dokunmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6\u011fretme tekni\u011fi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                  Nas\u0131l yap\u0131l\u0131r?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                  \u2022 Elinizi k\u00f6pe\u011fin burnuna yak\u0131n tutun
                                                                  \u2022 Burnu elinize de\u011fdi\u011fi anda \u201caferin\u201d \u2192 \u00f6d\u00fcl
                                                                  \u2022 Sonra komut eklenir: \u201cdokun\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                  Faydalar\u0131:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                  \u2022 Zor durumlarda y\u00f6nlendirme sa\u011flar
                                                                  \u2022 Kayg\u0131l\u0131 k\u00f6peklerde oda\u011f\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirmeye yarar<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                    \n
                                                                  1. Zeka ve Koku Oyunlar\u0131 \u2013 Evde Enerji Atma<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

                                                                    Basit oyun \u00f6rnekleri:<\/strong>
                                                                    \u2022 Havlu i\u00e7ine \u00f6d\u00fcl sarma oyunu
                                                                    \u2022 Pet \u015fi\u015fe i\u00e7ine birka\u00e7 \u00f6d\u00fcl koyup delikler a\u00e7ma
                                                                    \u2022 Evde \u201c\u00f6d\u00fcl bul\u201d oyunu (koku takibi)
                                                                    \u2022 Karton kutu veya yumurta viyol\u00fc i\u00e7ine \u00f6d\u00fcl gizleme<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                    Neden \u00f6nemli?
                                                                    <\/strong>\u2022 Zihinsel yorgunluk fiziksel egzersiz kadar etkilidir
                                                                    \u2022 Evde s\u0131k\u0131lan k\u00f6peklerde y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131 azalt\u0131r<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                    <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                      \n
                                                                    1. Yaln\u0131z Kalma \u00c7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 \u2013 Sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 Ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

                                                                      Nas\u0131l ba\u015flan\u0131r?<\/strong>
                                                                      \u2022 K\u00f6pek odadayken k\u0131sa s\u00fcreli kap\u0131 kapama\u2013a\u00e7ma al\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131
                                                                      \u2022 Ayr\u0131l\u0131\u015flar\u0131 abartmadan yapmak
                                                                      \u2022 D\u00f6nd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fczde sakin kar\u015f\u0131lama<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                      Bu e\u011fitim, ayr\u0131l\u0131k kayg\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nlemenin en pratik yoludur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                      <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                        \n
                                                                      1. Tasma E\u011fitimi \u2013 Sakin Y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f i\u00e7in Temel Ad\u0131m<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

                                                                        Uygulama:
                                                                        <\/strong>\u2022 Ev i\u00e7inde tak\u0131p k\u0131sa s\u00fcre al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131na izin verin
                                                                        \u2022 Tasman\u0131n \u201c\u00e7eki\u015f arac\u0131\u201d de\u011fil \u201cileti\u015fim arac\u0131\u201d oldu\u011funu \u00f6\u011fretin
                                                                        \u2022 Y\u00fcr\u00fcrken \u00e7ekti\u011finde durun \u2192 tasma gev\u015feyince hareket edin<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                        \u0130pucu:<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                        G\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs tasmas\u0131 ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 i\u00e7in daha uygundur. E\u011fer \u00e7eki\u015ftirmeyi \u00f6nlemiyorsa e\u011fitim malzemeleri do\u011fru kullan\u0131m rehberimize g\u00f6z atabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                        <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                          \n
                                                                        1. Ev Kurallar\u0131 E\u011fitimi \u2013 Tutarl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n G\u00fcc\u00fc<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

                                                                          Ev i\u00e7i kurallar ailede herkes i\u00e7in ayn\u0131 olmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                          \u00d6rnek kurallar:
                                                                          \u2022 Masaya \u00e7\u0131kma yok
                                                                          \u2022 Kap\u0131da bekleme \u2192 \u00f6nce insan ge\u00e7er
                                                                          \u2022 Z\u0131plama davran\u0131\u015f\u0131na tepki verilmez; sakin davran\u0131\u015f \u00f6d\u00fcllendirilir<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                          K\u00f6pekler tutarl\u0131l\u0131kla en h\u0131zl\u0131 \u00f6\u011frenir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                          <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                            \n
                                                                          1. K\u0131sa, S\u0131k ve E\u011flenceli Seanslar<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

                                                                            K\u00f6peklerde ideal e\u011fitim s\u00fcresi:<\/strong>
                                                                            3\u20135 dakika \u00d7 g\u00fcnde birka\u00e7 tekrar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                            K\u0131sa seanslar \u2192 y\u00fcksek motivasyon
                                                                            Uzun seanslar \u2192 dikkat da\u011f\u0131lmas\u0131<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                            \ud83d\udfe9G. EVDE G\u00dcVENL\u0130 ORTAM HAZIRLAMA REHBER\u0130<\/strong>\ud83d\udfe9<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                            K\u00f6pe\u011finizin g\u00fcvenli, sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 ve stres d\u00fczeyi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck bir ya\u015fam s\u00fcrmesi i\u00e7in ev ortam\u0131n\u0131n do\u011fru \u015fekilde d\u00fczenlenmesi b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131r.
                                                                            Bu rehber, yeni bir k\u00f6pe\u011fin eve geli\u015finden itibaren g\u00fcvenli bir ya\u015fam alan\u0131 olu\u015fturman\u0131z i\u00e7in uygulanabilir ad\u0131mlar sunar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                            <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                              \n
                                                                            1. Evdeki Tehlikeli Bitkiler<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

                                                                              Bir\u00e7ok yayg\u0131n ev bitkisi k\u00f6pekler i\u00e7in toksiktir. A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki bitkiler kesinlikle ula\u015famayaca\u011f\u0131 bir yerde olmal\u0131d\u0131r:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                              Yayg\u0131n zehirli bitkiler:<\/strong>
                                                                              \u2022 Zambak t\u00fcrleri
                                                                              \u2022 Difenbahya (Dieffenbachia)
                                                                              \u2022 Fil kula\u011f\u0131
                                                                              \u2022 Aloe vera (\u00f6zellikle yaprak jeli)
                                                                              \u2022 Kau\u00e7uk bitkisi
                                                                              \u2022 Lilyum
                                                                              \u2022 Deve taban\u0131
                                                                              \u2022 Sarma\u015f\u0131k t\u00fcrleri
                                                                              \u2022 Atat\u00fcrk \u00e7i\u00e7e\u011fi (hafif irritan ama yine de uzak tutulmal\u0131)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                              Nas\u0131l g\u00fcvenli h\u00e2le getirilir?<\/strong>
                                                                              \u2022 Bitkileri y\u00fcksek raflara al\u0131n
                                                                              \u2022 Kapal\u0131 odalarda konumland\u0131r\u0131n
                                                                              \u2022 Toksik bitkileri m\u00fcmk\u00fcnse evden \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131n
                                                                              \u2022 Yeni bitki al\u0131rken mutlaka toksisite durumunu kontrol edin<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                              <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                \n
                                                                              1. Temizlik \u00dcr\u00fcnleri ve Kimyasallar<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                \u00c7ama\u015f\u0131r suyu, y\u00fczey temizleyiciler, deterjanlar, oda spreyleri ve a\u011f\u0131r kimyasallar k\u00f6pekler i\u00e7in ciddi tehlike olu\u015fturabilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                Dikkat edilmesi gerekenler:<\/strong>
                                                                                \u2022 T\u00fcm kimyasallar kapal\u0131 dolaplarda saklanmal\u0131d\u0131r
                                                                                \u2022 Temizlik yap\u0131ld\u0131ktan sonra y\u00fczey tam kuruyana kadar k\u00f6pek uzak tutulmal\u0131d\u0131r
                                                                                \u2022 Oda kokusu, parf\u00fcm ve sprey deodorantlar solunum irritasyonu yapabilir, k\u00f6pek odadayken s\u0131k\u0131lmamal\u0131d\u0131r
                                                                                \u2022 Zemin temizleyici sular\u0131na, patiler maruz kal\u0131rsa a\u011f\u0131zdan al\u0131m riski olu\u015fur
                                                                                \u2022 \u00c7ama\u015f\u0131r suyu + ba\u015fka bir kimyasal ASLA kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmamal\u0131d\u0131r<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                G\u00fcvenli davran\u0131\u015f:<\/strong>
                                                                                \u2022 Do\u011fal temizlik \u00fcr\u00fcnlerini tercih edebilirsiniz (sirke vb.) Kimyasals\u0131z temizlik \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc se\u00e7ene\u011fi olan markalar da bulunuyor.
                                                                                \u2022 Temizlik sonras\u0131 havaland\u0131rma yap\u0131lmal\u0131<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                  \n
                                                                                1. Ev \u0130\u00e7inde G\u00fcvenlik (Elektrik, Kablolar, K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck Objeler)<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                  Tehlike olu\u015fturabilecek nesneler:<\/strong>
                                                                                  \u2022 Elektrik kablolar\u0131
                                                                                  \u2022 K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck plastik, metal veya lastik par\u00e7alar\u0131
                                                                                  \u2022 \u00c7ocuk oyuncaklar\u0131
                                                                                  \u2022 \u0130\u011fne, toka, k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck tak\u0131lar
                                                                                  \u2022 \u0130la\u00e7 kutular\u0131
                                                                                  \u2022 \u00c7\u00f6p kovalar\u0131<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                  \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcm:<\/strong>
                                                                                  \u2022 Kablolar\u0131 kablo kanal\u0131 i\u00e7ine al\u0131n
                                                                                  \u2022 K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck objeleri y\u00fcksek alanlarda tutun
                                                                                  \u2022 \u00c7\u00f6p kovas\u0131 devrilmeyecek \u015fekilde kapakl\u0131 olmal\u0131
                                                                                  \u2022 Masa \u00fczerindeki yiyecek ve k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck e\u015fyalar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131kta b\u0131rakmay\u0131n<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                    \n
                                                                                  1. Mutfak G\u00fcvenli\u011fi<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                    K\u00f6pekler i\u00e7in tehlikeli yiyecekler:<\/strong>
                                                                                    \u2022 \u00c7ikolata
                                                                                    \u2022 So\u011fan, sar\u0131msak
                                                                                    \u2022 Avokado \u00e7ekirde\u011fi
                                                                                    \u2022 Kahve, \u00e7ay
                                                                                    \u2022 \u00dcz\u00fcm ve kuru \u00fcz\u00fcm
                                                                                    \u2022 Alkol
                                                                                    \u2022 Macadamia f\u0131st\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                    \u00d6nlemler:<\/strong>
                                                                                    \u2022 Yiyecekleri tezgahta b\u0131rakmay\u0131n
                                                                                    \u2022 F\u0131r\u0131n ve ocak a\u00e7\u0131kken k\u00f6pe\u011fi mutfa\u011fa almay\u0131n
                                                                                    \u2022 S\u0131cak tencere\/tava ta\u015f\u0131rken k\u00f6pe\u011fi alan\u0131n d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda tutun<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                    <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                      \n
                                                                                    1. Balkon ve Pencere G\u00fcvenli\u011fi<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                      K\u00f6peklerin y\u00fckseklik alg\u0131s\u0131 insanlar kadar geli\u015fmi\u015f de\u011fildir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                      Dikkat edilmesi gerekenler:<\/strong>
                                                                                      \u2022 Balkon korkuluklar\u0131n\u0131n aras\u0131ndaki bo\u015fluklar kapat\u0131lmal\u0131
                                                                                      \u2022 Pencerelere sineklik tak\u0131lmal\u0131 (normal sineklik de\u011fil, sa\u011flam olanlardan)
                                                                                      \u2022 Balkon kap\u0131s\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131kken k\u00f6pek yaln\u0131z b\u0131rak\u0131lmamal\u0131
                                                                                      \u2022 Balkon demirlerine t\u0131rmanabilen k\u00f6pekler i\u00e7in bariyer eklenebilir<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                      <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                        \n
                                                                                      1. K\u00f6pek \u0130\u00e7in G\u00fcvenli ve Sakin Bir Alan Olu\u015fturma<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                        K\u00f6pe\u011fin:
                                                                                        \u2022 dinlenmek,
                                                                                        \u2022 saklanmak,
                                                                                        \u2022 uyku d\u00fczenini sa\u011flamak<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                        i\u00e7in g\u00fcvenli bir alan\u0131 olmas\u0131 \u00e7ok \u00f6nemlidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                        Bu alan nas\u0131l olmal\u0131?<\/strong>
                                                                                        \u2022 Kalabal\u0131ktan uzak bir k\u00f6\u015fe
                                                                                        \u2022 Yata\u011f\u0131\/minderi sabit bir yerde
                                                                                        \u2022 Su kab\u0131 kolay ula\u015f\u0131labilir
                                                                                        \u2022 Gerekti\u011finde i\u00e7ine \u00e7ekilebilece\u011fi yar\u0131 kapal\u0131 bir alan (\u00f6r. k\u00f6pek evi, \u00e7ad\u0131r tipi yatak)
                                                                                        \u2022 G\u00fcr\u00fclt\u00fcden uzak bir nokta (kap\u0131 \u00f6n\u00fc olmamal\u0131)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                        <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                          \n
                                                                                        1. Bah\u00e7e G\u00fcvenli\u011fi (Varsa)<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                          Riskler ve \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmler:<\/strong>
                                                                                          \u2022 Delik a\u00e7\u0131p ka\u00e7may\u0131 \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in \u00e7it kontrol\u00fc yap\u0131lmal\u0131
                                                                                          \u2022 Zehirli bah\u00e7e bitkileri temizlenmeli
                                                                                          \u2022 G\u00fcbre ve ila\u00e7lanm\u0131\u015f alanlara k\u00f6pek sokulmamal\u0131
                                                                                          \u2022 Bah\u00e7edeki mantarlar (baz\u0131lar\u0131 toksiktir) temizlenmeli
                                                                                          \u2022 S\u00fcs havuzlar\u0131 ve g\u00f6letlere eri\u015fim s\u0131n\u0131rlanmal\u0131<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                          <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                            \n
                                                                                          1. Evde Birden Fazla Hayvan Varsa Ortam D\u00fczeni<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                            Dikkat edilmesi gerekenler:<\/strong>
                                                                                            \u2022 Ayr\u0131 mama ve su kaplar\u0131
                                                                                            \u2022 Ayr\u0131 dinlenme alanlar\u0131
                                                                                            \u2022 Her hayvana ka\u00e7abilece\u011fi g\u00fcvenli bir k\u00f6\u015fe
                                                                                            \u2022 Oyun zaman\u0131 kontroll\u00fc ve k\u0131sa tutulur
                                                                                            \u2022 Kaynak koruma ihtimali olan durumlar (oyuncak\/mama) \u00f6nceden d\u00fczenlenir<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                            <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                              \n
                                                                                            1. Mama ve Su Kaplar\u0131nda Hijyen \u2013 Bakteri \u00dcremesini \u00d6nleme<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                              Mama ve su kaplar\u0131, d\u00fczenli temizlenmedi\u011finde k\u00f6peklerde ishal, kusma, a\u011f\u0131z ve deri enfeksiyonlar\u0131 gibi sa\u011fl\u0131k sorunlar\u0131na neden olabilecek bakteri ve maya \u00fcremesine uygundur. \u00d6zellikle salmonella, E.coli ve staphylococcus t\u00fcrleri ev ortam\u0131nda h\u0131zla \u00e7o\u011falabilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                              Dikkat edilmesi gerekenler:<\/strong>
                                                                                              \u2022 Mama ve su kaplar\u0131 her g\u00fcn y\u0131kanmal\u0131d\u0131r.
                                                                                              \u2022 Kuru mama kullan\u0131lsa bile kaplar ya\u011flan\u0131r ve bakteri tutar.
                                                                                              \u2022 Su kaplar\u0131nda 24 saatten uzun s\u00fcre bekleyen su bakteri ve biyofilm olu\u015fturabilir.
                                                                                              \u2022 Mama ve su kaplar\u0131 klasik bula\u015f\u0131k deterjanlar\u0131yla de\u011fil, do\u011fal i\u00e7erikli (kimyasal i\u00e7ermeyen) \u00fcr\u00fcnlerle temizlenmelidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                              \u00d6rn: do\u011fal bula\u015f\u0131k sabunlar\u0131, do\u011fal i\u00e7erikli s\u0131v\u0131 sabunlar.
                                                                                              \u2022 Kaplar iyice durulanmal\u0131; deterjan kal\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131 b\u0131rak\u0131lmamal\u0131d\u0131r.
                                                                                              \u2022 Seramik veya paslanmaz \u00e7elik kaplar plastik kaplara g\u00f6re \u00e7ok daha sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131d\u0131r.
                                                                                              Plastik kaplar \u00e7izildi\u011finde bakteri tutabilir ve kokabilir.
                                                                                              \u2022 Haftada 1 kez mama kaplar\u0131 daha s\u0131cak suda veya buhar y\u00f6ntemiyle derinlemesine temizlenebilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                              Neden \u00f6nemli?<\/strong>
                                                                                              \u2022 D\u00fczenli temizlenen kaplar ba\u011f\u0131rsak sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 korur.
                                                                                              \u2022 A\u011f\u0131z kokusu, di\u015f pla\u011f\u0131 ve bakteriyel enfeksiyon riskini azalt\u0131r.
                                                                                              \u2022 K\u00f6pe\u011fin su t\u00fcketimi artar; kirli kaplardan su i\u00e7mek istemezler.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                              <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                              \ud83d\udfe9H. E\u011e\u0130T\u0130M MALZEMELER\u0130 VE DO\u011eRU KULLANIM REHBER\u0130<\/strong>\ud83d\udfe9<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                              K\u00f6pekle g\u00fcvenli, konforlu ve pozitif ileti\u015fim kurman\u0131n temel ad\u0131mlar\u0131ndan biri do\u011fru ekipman se\u00e7mektir. Yanl\u0131\u015f tasma, yanl\u0131\u015f y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f ekipman\u0131 veya uygun olmayan oyuncaklar hem fiziksel hem psikolojik olarak k\u00f6pe\u011fe zarar verebilir. Bu rehber, ailelerin ve g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fclerin bilin\u00e7li se\u00e7im yapabilmesi i\u00e7in haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                              <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                \n
                                                                                              1. DO\u011eRU G\u00d6\u011e\u00dcS TASMASI SE\u00c7\u0130M\u0130<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                G\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs tasmas\u0131 boyun yap\u0131s\u0131na bask\u0131 yapmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve k\u00f6pe\u011fin anatomisine uyum sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in en g\u00fcvenli se\u00e7enektir. Ancak do\u011fru tasma modeli se\u00e7ilmezse y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f kalitesini bozabilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                \u2714 Do\u011fru g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs tasmas\u0131 nas\u0131l olmal\u0131?<\/strong>
                                                                                                \u2022 Omuz hareketini k\u0131s\u0131tlamamal\u0131
                                                                                                \u2022 Koltuk alt\u0131na s\u00fcrtmemeli
                                                                                                \u2022 Bask\u0131 noktas\u0131 g\u00f6\u011fs\u00fcn kasl\u0131 b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcne denk gelmeli
                                                                                                \u2022 \u201c\u0130ki parmak bo\u015fluk kural\u0131\u201d uygulanabilmeli
                                                                                                \u2022 G\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs ve boyun \u00e7evresi ayarlanabilir olmal\u0131<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                \u2714 En g\u00fcvenli model: Y-TASMA<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                Uluslararas\u0131 davran\u0131\u015f uzmanlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6nerdi\u011fi anatomik tasmad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                Neden?<\/strong>
                                                                                                \u2022 Omuz eklemini serbest b\u0131rak\u0131r
                                                                                                \u2022 \u00c7ekme durumunda bask\u0131y\u0131 do\u011fru \u015fekilde da\u011f\u0131t\u0131r
                                                                                                \u2022 K\u00f6pe\u011fin do\u011fal y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fc bozmaz<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                \ud83d\udd35 Not \u2013 H ve Y Tasma Kar\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00d6nlemek \u0130\u00e7in A\u00e7\u0131klama<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                Piyasadaki baz\u0131 ergonomik g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs tasmalar\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fc\u015f olarak \u201cH modeline\u201d benzese bile, omuz eklemini serbest b\u0131rak\u0131p bask\u0131y\u0131 g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs kas\u0131na da\u011f\u0131tt\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in asl\u0131nda Y-tasma kategorisine girer.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                \u00d6rnek markalar:
                                                                                                \u2022 True Love
                                                                                                \u2022 Ruffwear
                                                                                                \u2022 Julius K9 Longwalk<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                Bu modeller do\u011fru, sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 ve \u00f6nerilen tasmalard\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                Sorunlu klasik H-tasmalar ise:
                                                                                                \u2022 omuz hareketini kesen yatay kay\u0131\u015fl\u0131,
                                                                                                \u2022 koltuk alt\u0131n\u0131 tahri\u015f eden,
                                                                                                \u2022 bask\u0131y\u0131 yanl\u0131\u015f noktaya aktaran<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                ucuz\/ergonomik olmayan modellerdir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                  \n
                                                                                                1. Y\u00dcR\u00dcY\u00dc\u015e EK\u0130PMANLARI (NE NE \u0130\u00c7\u0130N KULLANILIR?)<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                  \u2714 K\u0131sa Tasma (1\u20131.5 metre)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                  G\u00fcnl\u00fck y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f i\u00e7in en g\u00fcvenli ve kontroll\u00fc se\u00e7enektir.
                                                                                                  K\u00f6pe\u011fin y\u00f6nlendirilmesi kolayd\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                  \u2714 Uzun E\u011fitim Tasmas\u0131 (5\u201310 metre)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                  \u2022 Koku takibi oyunlar\u0131
                                                                                                  \u2022 \u00c7a\u011f\u0131rma\u2013gel komutu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131
                                                                                                  \u2022 Enerji at\u0131m\u0131 i\u00e7in g\u00fcvenli alanlarda kullan\u0131m<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                  Avantaj\u0131: \u00d6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck + kontrol.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                  \u2714 Flexi (otomatik uzayan tasma)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                  Flexi bir e\u011fitim tasmas\u0131 de\u011fildir.
                                                                                                  Yanl\u0131\u015f kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f e\u011fitimini ciddi \u015fekilde bozar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                  Ne zaman kullan\u0131labilir?<\/strong>
                                                                                                  \u2022 E\u011fitimli k\u00f6peklerde
                                                                                                  \u2022 Sakin b\u00f6lgelerde
                                                                                                  \u2022 Tehlikesiz alanlarda<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                  Ne zaman kullan\u0131lmamal\u0131?<\/strong>
                                                                                                  \u2022 Y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f e\u011fitimi almam\u0131\u015f k\u00f6peklerde
                                                                                                  \u2022 \u015eehir i\u00e7i trafi\u011finde
                                                                                                  \u2022 Reaksiyon g\u00f6steren k\u00f6peklerde (havlama, \u00e7ekme)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                    \n
                                                                                                  1. E\u011e\u0130T\u0130MDE ASLA KULLANILMAMASI GEREKEN EK\u0130PMANLAR<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                    Bilimsel davran\u0131\u015f standartlar\u0131na g\u00f6re a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ekipmanlar k\u00f6pe\u011fe fiziksel ve psikolojik zarar verir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                    \u274c Bo\u011fma Tasmas\u0131<\/strong>
                                                                                                    \u2022 Boyun omurlar\u0131na bask\u0131 yapar
                                                                                                    \u2022 Trakea zedelenmesi riski
                                                                                                    \u2022 Kayg\u0131 ve agresyonu art\u0131r\u0131r<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                    \u274c Dikenli\/Penli Tasmas\u0131 (Prong)<\/strong>
                                                                                                    \u2022 A\u011fr\u0131 temelli e\u011fitim olu\u015fturur
                                                                                                    \u2022 Sinir sistemi \u00fczerinde travmatik etki
                                                                                                    \u2022 D\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda davran\u0131\u015f uzmanlar\u0131nca yasaklanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                    \u274c Elektrikli \u015eok Tasmas\u0131<\/strong>
                                                                                                    \u2022 Korku, panik ve travma olu\u015fturur
                                                                                                    \u2022 Davran\u0131\u015f\u0131 bask\u0131lar, sorunu \u00e7\u00f6zmez
                                                                                                    \u2022 Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck k\u0131sm\u0131nda yasakt\u0131r<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                    \u274c Yanak alt\u0131ndan ge\u00e7en eski tip H\/Halter tasmalar<\/strong>
                                                                                                    \u2022 Omuz hareketini ciddi \u015fekilde k\u0131s\u0131tlar
                                                                                                    \u2022 Koltuk alt\u0131n\u0131 tahri\u015f eder<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                    <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                      \n
                                                                                                    1. DO\u011eRU \u00d6D\u00dcL SE\u00c7\u0130M\u0130 VE KULLANIMI<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                      \u00d6d\u00fcller \u00f6\u011frenmeyi h\u0131zland\u0131r\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                      \u2714 En iyi \u00f6d\u00fcller:<\/strong>
                                                                                                      \u2022 K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck ve yumu\u015fak par\u00e7al\u0131 \u00f6d\u00fcller
                                                                                                      \u2022 Pi\u015fmi\u015f tavuk
                                                                                                      \u2022 K\u00f6pek i\u00e7in \u00fcretilmi\u015f yumu\u015fak e\u011fitim \u00f6d\u00fclleri
                                                                                                      \u2022 Laktosuz peynir par\u00e7alar\u0131<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                      \u2714 \u00d6d\u00fcl nas\u0131l kullan\u0131lmal\u0131?<\/strong>
                                                                                                      \u2022 B\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6d\u00fcller yerine k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck, s\u0131k \u00f6d\u00fcller
                                                                                                      \u2022 K\u00f6pek do\u011fru davran\u0131\u015f\u0131 yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 anda verilmelidir (0.5\u20131 saniye i\u00e7inde)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                      <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                        \n
                                                                                                      1. \u00c7\u0130\u011eNEME OYUNCAKLARI (Neden Gerekli?)<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                        \u00c7i\u011fneme davran\u0131\u015f\u0131:<\/strong>
                                                                                                        \u2022 Stresi azalt\u0131r
                                                                                                        \u2022 Di\u015f ve \u00e7ene sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 destekler
                                                                                                        \u2022 Sakinle\u015fmeye yard\u0131mc\u0131 olur
                                                                                                        \u2022 K\u00f6pe\u011fin do\u011fal i\u00e7g\u00fcd\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fc kar\u015f\u0131lar<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                        \u2714 G\u00fcvenli \u00e7i\u011fneme oyuncaklar\u0131:
                                                                                                        <\/strong>\u2022 Do\u011fal kau\u00e7uk oyuncaklar
                                                                                                        \u2022 KONG
                                                                                                        \u2022 Sert lifli \u00e7i\u011fneme oyuncaklar\u0131
                                                                                                        \u2022 Preslenmemi\u015f do\u011fal kemik alternatifleri (denetimli \u00e7i\u011fneme)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                        \u274c Ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekenler:<\/strong>
                                                                                                        \u2022 \u00c7ok sert ve di\u015fi k\u0131rabilecek oyuncaklar
                                                                                                        \u2022 K\u00f6p\u00fckten yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f kolay y\u0131rt\u0131lan oyuncaklar
                                                                                                        \u2022 T\u00fcy ve kuma\u015f dolgulu oyuncaklar (erken yutma riski)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                        <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                          \n
                                                                                                        1. ZEKA OYUNCAKLARI VE EVDE YAPILAB\u0130LECEK AKT\u0130V\u0130TELER<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                          Zeka oyuncaklar\u0131 k\u00f6pe\u011fin zihinsel ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lar ve davran\u0131\u015f problemlerini azalt\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                          \u2714 \u00d6nerilen zeka aktiviteleri:<\/strong>
                                                                                                          \u2022 Oyuncak i\u00e7ine yiyecek doldurma
                                                                                                          \u2022 Snuffle mat (koku arama oyunu)
                                                                                                          \u2022 Bulmaca oyuncaklar
                                                                                                          \u2022 Yiyecek saklama oyunlar\u0131<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                          \u2714 Evde yap\u0131labilecek d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck maliyetli zeka aktiviteleri:<\/strong>
                                                                                                          \u2022 Plastik \u015fi\u015fede delik a\u00e7arak mama da\u011f\u0131tma oyunu
                                                                                                          \u2022 Havluya mama saklayarak arama oyunu
                                                                                                          \u2022 Karton kutularla bulmaca oyunu
                                                                                                          \u2022 Bardak alt\u0131nda \u00f6d\u00fcl bulma oyunu<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                          Zihinsel yorgunluk, fiziksel yorgunluk kadar tatmin edicidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                          <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                            \n
                                                                                                          1. E\u011e\u0130T\u0130MDE A\u0130LEN\u0130N D\u0130KKAT ETMES\u0130 GEREKEN GENEL KURALLAR
                                                                                                            <\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                            \u2022 K\u00f6pe\u011fe asla fiziksel ceza verilmez
                                                                                                            \u2022 Zorla sevdirmeye veya bast\u0131rmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131lmaz
                                                                                                            \u2022 Tasmay\u0131 ani \u00e7ekmek sak\u0131ncal\u0131d\u0131r
                                                                                                            \u2022 K\u00f6pe\u011fin \u00f6\u011frenme s\u00fcresi bireyseldir; sab\u0131rla ilerlenmelidir
                                                                                                            \u2022 E\u011fitim k\u0131sa, e\u011flenceli ve d\u00fczenli olmal\u0131d\u0131r<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                            \ud83d\udfe9I. D\u0130\u011eER HAYVANLARLA TANI\u015eTIRMA REHBER\u0130<\/strong>\ud83d\udfe9<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                            K\u00f6peklerin di\u011fer hayvanlarla olan ili\u015fkisi, do\u011fru tan\u0131\u015ft\u0131rma protokol\u00fc uygulanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131nda hem stres hem g\u00fcvenlik riski olu\u015fturabilir. Bu rehber, k\u00f6pe\u011finizin di\u011fer k\u00f6pekler, kediler ve evdeki farkl\u0131 t\u00fcrlerle g\u00fcvenli, sakin ve kontroll\u00fc bir \u015fekilde tan\u0131\u015fmas\u0131na yard\u0131mc\u0131 olur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                            <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                              \n
                                                                                                            1. Genel Tan\u0131\u015ft\u0131rma \u0130lkeleri<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                              Ba\u015fka bir hayvanla ilk temas her zaman kontroll\u00fc ve a\u015famal\u0131 olmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                              \u2714 Alt\u0131n kurallar:<\/strong>
                                                                                                              \u2022 \u0130lk tan\u0131\u015fma asla kapal\u0131 bir alanda yap\u0131lmamal\u0131d\u0131r
                                                                                                              \u2022 Hayvanlar\u0131n birbirine yakla\u015fmas\u0131 zorlanmamal\u0131d\u0131r
                                                                                                              \u2022 V\u00fccut dili yak\u0131ndan takip edilmelidir
                                                                                                              \u2022 Her iki hayvan\u0131n da ka\u00e7abilece\u011fi g\u00fcvenli alan olmal\u0131d\u0131r. Tasma ile tan\u0131\u015ft\u0131rma,yak\u0131n temas risklidir
                                                                                                              \u2022 K\u00f6t\u00fc bir ilk deneyim, ilerlemeyi haftalarca geri atabilir
                                                                                                              \u2022 \u201cB\u0131rakay\u0131m anla\u015f\u0131rlar\u201d yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131 bilimsel olarak yanl\u0131\u015ft\u0131r<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                              <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                                \n
                                                                                                              1. K\u00f6pek\u2013K\u00f6pek Tan\u0131\u015ft\u0131rma Protokol\u00fc<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                                A\u015fama 1: Paralel Y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f<\/strong>
                                                                                                                \u2022 K\u00f6pekler birbirini g\u00f6r\u00fcr ama temas etmez
                                                                                                                \u2022 Arada en az 5\u201310 metre mesafe olur
                                                                                                                \u2022 Yava\u015f ad\u0131mlarla ilerlenir
                                                                                                                \u2022 Her iki k\u00f6pek de sakinle\u015ftik\u00e7e mesafe k\u0131salt\u0131l\u0131r<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                                Bu a\u015fama, k\u00f6peklerin di\u011ferinin kokusunu ve enerjisini g\u00fcvenli \u015fekilde alg\u0131lamas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                                <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                                A\u015fama 2: K\u0131sa Temas \u2014 Uzakla\u015fma D\u00f6ng\u00fcs\u00fc<\/strong>
                                                                                                                \u2022 K\u00f6pekler 2\u20133 saniyelik k\u0131sa selamla\u015fma yapar
                                                                                                                \u2022 Hemen ard\u0131ndan uzakla\u015f\u0131l\u0131r
                                                                                                                \u2022 Her olumlu temasta s\u00fctre k\u0131salt\u0131l\u0131r
                                                                                                                \u2022 Kuyruk sertli\u011fi, v\u00fccut gerilimi veya donma varsa temas kesilir<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                                <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                                A\u015fama 3: Serbestletilmi\u015f Ortamda Kontroll\u00fc Tan\u0131\u015fma<\/strong>
                                                                                                                \u2022 Kapal\u0131 alanda de\u011fil, sakin bir a\u00e7\u0131k alanda yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r
                                                                                                                \u2022 Tasmalar gev\u015fek tutulur
                                                                                                                \u2022 Sahipler aras\u0131nda gerginlik olmaz
                                                                                                                \u2022 Gerekti\u011finde k\u00f6pe\u011fi \u00e7a\u011f\u0131r\u0131p yeniden y\u00f6nlendirmek i\u00e7in \u00f6d\u00fcl kullan\u0131l\u0131r<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                                <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                                  \n
                                                                                                                1. K\u00f6pek\u2013Kedi Tan\u0131\u015ft\u0131rma (Ev \u0130\u00e7in En G\u00fcvenli Protokol)<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                                  K\u00f6pek & kedi tan\u0131\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131 en hassas tan\u0131\u015ft\u0131rma t\u00fcr\u00fcd\u00fcr.
                                                                                                                  Ad\u0131mlar asla atlanmamal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                                  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                                  A\u015fama 1: Koku De\u011fi\u015fimi (Temass\u0131z Tan\u0131\u015fma)<\/strong>
                                                                                                                  \u2022 Kedi ve k\u00f6pek ayr\u0131 odalarda tutulur
                                                                                                                  \u2022 Battaniye, mama kab\u0131 gibi kokulu objeler kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirilir
                                                                                                                  \u2022 Hayvanlar\u0131n kokuyu olumlu bir \u015feyle e\u015fle\u015ftirmesi i\u00e7in \u00f6d\u00fcl verilir<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                                  Bu ad\u0131m en az 1\u20133 g\u00fcn s\u00fcrmelidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                                  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                                  A\u015fama 2: Kap\u0131 Aral\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan Tan\u0131\u015fma<\/strong>
                                                                                                                  \u2022 Arada g\u00fcvenli kap\u0131\/engel olur
                                                                                                                  \u2022 Birbirlerini g\u00f6r\u00fcrler ama temas yoktur
                                                                                                                  \u2022 K\u00f6pek sakin davran\u0131yorsa \u00f6d\u00fcllendirilir
                                                                                                                  \u2022 Kedi geriliyorsa s\u00fcre\u00e7 yava\u015flat\u0131l\u0131r<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                                  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                                  A\u015fama 3: Kontroll\u00fc \u0130lk Bulu\u015fma<\/strong>
                                                                                                                  \u2022 K\u00f6pek mutlaka tasmal\u0131 olmal\u0131d\u0131r
                                                                                                                  \u2022 Kedi isterse y\u00fcksek alana \u00e7\u0131kabilmeli
                                                                                                                  \u2022 Kontak k\u0131sa tutulur (3\u20135 saniye)
                                                                                                                  \u2022 G\u00f6z temas\u0131 yumu\u015faksa s\u00fcre uzat\u0131l\u0131r
                                                                                                                  \u2022 Kovalamaya meyil varsa an\u0131nda uzakla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                                  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                                  A\u015fama 4: Serbest Etkile\u015fim (Kademeli)<\/strong>
                                                                                                                  \u2022 K\u00f6pek tasmas\u0131 gev\u015fek olur ama tamamen \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmaz
                                                                                                                  \u2022 Kedi \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f yolu olan bir ortamda olmal\u0131
                                                                                                                  \u2022 \u0130lk birka\u00e7 g\u00fcn s\u00fcre \u00e7ok k\u0131sa tutulur
                                                                                                                  \u2022 Asla yaln\u0131z b\u0131rak\u0131lmaz<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                                  \u00d6nemli Not:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                                  Kedi korktu\u011fu anda ka\u00e7arken, k\u00f6pek avlanma paternini tetikleyebilir.
                                                                                                                  Bu durum tamamen i\u00e7g\u00fcd\u00fcseldir ve asla ceza uygulanmamal\u0131d\u0131r.
                                                                                                                  Bunun yerine s\u00fcre\u00e7 geriye al\u0131n\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                                  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                                    \n
                                                                                                                  1. Evde Yeni K\u00f6pekle Mevcut K\u00f6pe\u011fi Tan\u0131\u015ft\u0131rma<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                                    \u2714 Yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekenler:<\/strong>
                                                                                                                    \u2022 N\u00f6tr alanda kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rma
                                                                                                                    \u2022 \u0130lk temas k\u0131sa ve olumlu olacak \u015fekilde
                                                                                                                    \u2022 Kaynak koruma riskine kar\u015f\u0131 ayr\u0131 mama, ayr\u0131 su, ayr\u0131 oyuncak
                                                                                                                    \u2022 Ayn\u0131 anda odaya girme yerine s\u0131rayla ge\u00e7i\u015f
                                                                                                                    \u2022 \u0130lk 1 hafta g\u00f6zetimli zaman ge\u00e7irme<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                                    \u2714 Yap\u0131lmamas\u0131 gerekenler:<\/strong>
                                                                                                                    \u2022 Oyuna zorlamak
                                                                                                                    \u2022 Ayn\u0131 mama kab\u0131nda yemek vermek
                                                                                                                    \u2022 Oyuncaklar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131kta b\u0131rakmak (\u00f6zellikle ilk g\u00fcnlerde)
                                                                                                                    \u2022 Ceza i\u00e7erikli m\u00fcdahaleler<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                                    <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                                      \n
                                                                                                                    1. K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck Hayvanlarla Tan\u0131\u015ft\u0131rma (Ku\u015f, Tav\u015fan, Hamster)<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                                      K\u00f6pe\u011fin avc\u0131l\u0131k i\u00e7g\u00fcd\u00fcs\u00fc baz\u0131 t\u00fcrlerde daha belirgindir.
                                                                                                                      Bu nedenle k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck hayvanlar her zaman y\u00fcksek riskli kategoride de\u011ferlendirilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                                      \u2714 G\u00fcvenli tan\u0131\u015ft\u0131rma:<\/strong>
                                                                                                                      \u2022 Asla do\u011frudan temas olmaz
                                                                                                                      \u2022 \u0130lk tan\u0131\u015fma sadece g\u00f6rsel mesafe ile yap\u0131l\u0131r
                                                                                                                      \u2022 K\u00f6pek tasmal\u0131, k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck hayvan kafes i\u00e7inde olmal\u0131
                                                                                                                      \u2022 Stres belirtisi varsa temas kesilir
                                                                                                                      \u2022 K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck hayvan alan\u0131 k\u00f6pe\u011fin eri\u015femeyece\u011fi y\u00fckseklikte olmal\u0131<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                                      \u274c Yap\u0131lmamas\u0131 gerekenler:
                                                                                                                      <\/strong>\u2022\u201cKoklas\u0131n bir \u015fey olmaz\u201d yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131
                                                                                                                      \u2022 Kafes kap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7mak
                                                                                                                      \u2022 \u0130ki hayvan\u0131 yaln\u0131z b\u0131rakmak<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                                      <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                                        \n
                                                                                                                      1. Ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 Tan\u0131\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131n \u0130\u015faretleri<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                                        \u2714 K\u00f6pekte:<\/strong>
                                                                                                                        \u2022 Yumu\u015fak beden dili
                                                                                                                        \u2022 Gev\u015fek kuyruk
                                                                                                                        \u2022 Hafif koklama
                                                                                                                        \u2022 Kolay y\u00f6nlendirilebilirlik<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                                        \u2714 Kedide:
                                                                                                                        <\/strong>\u2022 Yava\u015f g\u00f6z k\u0131rpma
                                                                                                                        \u2022 Kabarma olmamas\u0131
                                                                                                                        \u2022 G\u00fcvenli uzakl\u0131ktan takip
                                                                                                                        \u2022 Sakin hareketler<\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                                        <\/p>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                                          \n
                                                                                                                        1. Tan\u0131\u015ft\u0131rma S\u00fcrecinde Aileye \u00d6neriler<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

                                                                                                                          \u2022 S\u00fcreci aceleye getirmeyin; her hayvan\u0131n uyum h\u0131z\u0131 farkl\u0131d\u0131r
                                                                                                                          \u2022 Olumlu anlar\u0131 \u00f6d\u00fcllendirin
                                                                                                                          \u2022 K\u00f6t\u00fc deneyim ya\u015fan\u0131rsa en az 24\u201348 saat ara verin
                                                                                                                          \u2022 \u0130lk 1\u20132 hafta hi\u00e7bir hayvan yaln\u0131z b\u0131rak\u0131lmamal\u0131
                                                                                                                          \u2022 Gerginlik an\u0131nda asla ba\u011f\u0131rmay\u0131n veya ceza uygulamay\u0131n<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                                                                                                                          HIZLI ER\u0130\u015e\u0130M \ud83d\udc49 A. K\u00f6pek Davran\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n Temelleri\ud83d\udc49 B. Pozitif E\u011fitim Modeli\ud83d\udc49 C. K\u00f6peklerde Rutinler ve Davran\u0131\u015f Dengesi\ud83d\udc49 D. Sahiplendirme Sonras\u0131 Uyum ve Davran\u0131\u015f Rehberi\ud83d\udc49 E. Davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131 Anlama ve Destek Rehberi\ud83d\udc49 F. Evde Uygulanabilir Basit E\u011fitimler\ud83d\udc49 G. Evde G\u00fcvenli Ortam Haz\u0131rlama Rehberi\ud83d\udc49 H. E\u011fitim Malzemeleri ve Do\u011fru Kullan\u0131m Rehberi\ud83d\udc49 I. Di\u011fer Hayvanlarla Tan\u0131\u015ft\u0131rma \ud83d\udfe9A. K\u00d6PEK DAVRANI\u015eININ…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_kadence_starter_templates_imported_post":false,"_kad_post_transparent":"","_kad_post_title":"","_kad_post_layout":"","_kad_post_sidebar_id":"","_kad_post_content_style":"","_kad_post_vertical_padding":"","_kad_post_feature":"","_kad_post_feature_position":"","_kad_post_header":false,"_kad_post_footer":false,"_kad_post_classname":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-724","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\nDavran\u0131\u015f&E\u011fitim -<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/hahader.org\/index.php\/davranisegitim\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"tr_TR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Davran\u0131\u015f&E\u011fitim -\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"HIZLI ER\u0130\u015e\u0130M \ud83d\udc49 A. K\u00f6pek Davran\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n Temelleri\ud83d\udc49 B. Pozitif E\u011fitim Modeli\ud83d\udc49 C. K\u00f6peklerde Rutinler ve Davran\u0131\u015f Dengesi\ud83d\udc49 D. Sahiplendirme Sonras\u0131 Uyum ve Davran\u0131\u015f Rehberi\ud83d\udc49 E. Davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131 Anlama ve Destek Rehberi\ud83d\udc49 F. Evde Uygulanabilir Basit E\u011fitimler\ud83d\udc49 G. Evde G\u00fcvenli Ortam Haz\u0131rlama Rehberi\ud83d\udc49 H. E\u011fitim Malzemeleri ve Do\u011fru Kullan\u0131m Rehberi\ud83d\udc49 I. Di\u011fer Hayvanlarla Tan\u0131\u015ft\u0131rma \ud83d\udfe9A. 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